.research[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{position:relative;z-index:0;min-height:100vh}.research[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj].descent{background:var(--reading-grad)}.research-block[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{width:min(64%,1180px);margin-left:34%;margin-right:clamp(24px,4vw,90px);box-sizing:border-box}.research-head[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{padding:14vh 0 6vh}.back[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:12px;color:var(--ink-3);text-decoration:none;letter-spacing:.04em}.back[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]:hover{color:var(--seal)}.research[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] h1[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(38px,5vw,58px);line-height:1.04;letter-spacing:-.01em;font-variation-settings:"SOFT" 60;margin-top:16px;color:var(--ink-1)}.lede[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-size:14px;color:var(--ink-3);margin-top:16px;line-height:1.7;max-width:52ch}.section-label[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.24em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-4);scroll-margin-top:12vh}.section-label--major[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{margin-top:9vh;padding-top:4vh;border-top:1px solid rgba(var(--hairline-rgb),.22)}.interests[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{margin-top:4vh;scroll-margin-top:12vh}.interest-list[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{list-style:none;margin:3vh 0 0;padding:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px 48px;max-width:940px}.interest[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{border-top:1px solid rgba(var(--hairline-rgb),.2);padding-top:14px}.interest-label[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{display:block;font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:500;font-size:18px;color:var(--ink-1);line-height:1.25;font-variation-settings:"SOFT" 40}.interest-gloss[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{display:block;font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--ink-3);margin-top:8px}.paper-head[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{padding-bottom:1vh;scroll-margin-top:12vh}.kicker[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.26em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-4)}.paper-head[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] h2[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(24px,3vw,34px);line-height:1.18;color:var(--ink-1);margin:14px 0 0;font-variation-settings:"SOFT" 40;max-width:40ch}.byline[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:11px;color:var(--ink-4);letter-spacing:.02em;margin-top:14px}.paper-body[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.35fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:clamp(32px,3.4vw,60px);align-items:start;margin-top:5vh}.paper-left[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj],.paper-right[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{min-width:0}.block[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{scroll-margin-top:12vh}.block[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]+.block[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{margin-top:6vh}.block[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] h3[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.24em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-4);margin-bottom:14px}.block[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]>p[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-size:16px;line-height:1.72;color:var(--ink-2)}.takeaway[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-family:var(--font-display);font-style:italic;font-size:clamp(19px,2.4vw,24px);line-height:1.4;color:var(--ink-1);margin-top:4vh;padding-left:20px;border-left:2px solid var(--ochre)}.math[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] .eq[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{margin:0 0 30px}.math[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] .eq[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]:first-of-type{margin-top:2vh}.eq-math[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{color:var(--ink-1);overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:hidden}.eq-math[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] math{font-size:1.18em}.eq[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] figcaption[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-size:13px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--ink-3);margin-top:12px}.block[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]>.math-foot[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--ink-4);margin-top:6px;padding-top:16px;border-top:1px solid rgba(var(--hairline-rgb),.18)}.results[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(140px,1fr));gap:18px;margin:2vh 0 4vh}.result[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] dt[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:600;font-size:26px;color:var(--ink-1);font-variation-settings:"SOFT" 30;text-wrap:balance}.result[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] dd[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{margin:8px 0 0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--ink-3)}.metrics[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{margin:0}.metrics[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] table[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse}.metrics[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] th[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj],.metrics[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] td[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{text-align:right;padding:8px;font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:11.5px}.metrics[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] thead[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] th[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{color:var(--ink-4);font-weight:400;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:9.5px;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(var(--hairline-rgb),.3)}.metrics[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] .m-name[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{text-align:left;color:var(--ink-3);font-weight:400}.metrics[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] tbody[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] th[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj].m-name{color:var(--ink-2)}.metrics[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] tbody[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] tr[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{border-bottom:1px solid rgba(var(--hairline-rgb),.12)}.metrics[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] td[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{color:var(--ink-2);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.metrics[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] td[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj].m-lead{color:var(--ink-1);font-weight:500}.metrics[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] tr[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj].hl td[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj].m-lead{color:var(--seal)}.metrics[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj] figcaption[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{margin-top:12px;font-size:11px;font-style:italic;color:var(--ink-4);line-height:1.5}.links[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{margin-top:4vh;display:flex;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap}.paper-link[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.04em;text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink-1);border:1px solid var(--ink-4);border-radius:999px;padding:8px 16px;transition:border-color .3s,color .3s}.paper-link[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]:hover{border-color:var(--seal);color:var(--seal)}.more[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{margin-top:8vh;border-top:1px solid rgba(var(--hairline-rgb),.25);padding-top:4vh;scroll-margin-top:12vh}.more-label[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.24em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-4);margin-bottom:2vh}.entry[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{display:block;padding:18px 0;border-top:1px solid rgba(var(--hairline-rgb),.16);text-decoration:none;max-width:620px}.entry[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]:first-of-type{border-top:0}.entry-meta[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:11px;color:var(--ink-4)}.entry-title[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-size:15px;font-weight:500;color:var(--ink-1);margin-top:8px;line-height:1.4}.entry[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]:hover .entry-title[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{color:var(--seal)}.arr[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{color:var(--ochre)}.entry-venue[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{font-size:12.5px;font-style:italic;color:var(--ink-3);margin-top:4px}.research-foot[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{padding:10vh 0 16vh}@media(max-width:1100px){.research-block[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{width:auto;margin:0 auto;padding:0 24px;max-width:760px}.paper-body[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}.paper-right[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{margin-top:6vh}}@media(max-width:640px){.interest-list[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){.paper[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj],.more[data-astro-cid-odi5jzfj]{animation:research-in .7s ease both}@keyframes research-in{0%{opacity:0;transform:translateY(12px)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}}